OFFICE HYSTEROSCOPY FOR MISSING THREADS INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE REMOVAL: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

Authors

  • AARTI SHARMA Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Government Medical College, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • RAHIL KUMAR SHARMA Department of Radiodiagnosis, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Government Medical College, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • ALLURI RAJYALAXMI Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amaltas Institute of Medical Sciences, Dewas, Madhya Pradesh, India.
  • RACHANA GHANTI Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KLE JGMMC, Hubli, Karnataka, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2025v18i5.54193

Keywords:

Hysteroscopy,, Intrauterine contraceptive device, Missing threads, Post-placental intrauterine contraceptive device

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of the study was to estimate the success rate of office hysteroscopy for removal of intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) with missing threads.

Methods: This prospective study included 11 women who underwent office hysteroscopy for IUCD removal. The procedure was performed using a hysteroscope 2.9 mm diameter and 4.3 mm inner operative sheath and 5 mm outer sheath was used without anesthesia. 5 fr flexible grasper used. Patient demographics, procedure time, success rate, and complications were recorded.

Results: The mean procedure time was 2.9 min. The overall success rate was 90%. 63% reported mild pain during the procedure which did not require analgesic. No major complications were noted. 63% of patients who had a history of unsuccessful removal by a conventional method, they all reported less pain during office hysteroscopy.

Conclusion: Office hysteroscopy is a safe, effective, and feasible method for IUCD removal. It offers several advantages over traditional blind removal methods, including reduced procedure time, improved success rate, and enhanced patient comfort.

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References

Buhling KJ, Zite NB, Lotke P, Black K, INTRA Writing Group. Worldwide use of intrauterine contraception: A review. Contraception. 2014;89:162-73. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2013.11.011

Govt of India. National Health Policy 2017 Objectives 2.4.1.1.c. New Delhi: Ministry of Health and family welfare; 2017. Available from: https://www.nhp.gov.in/nhpfiles/national_health_policy_2017.pdf

Update on Family Planning and Population Control in the Country. New Delhi, India: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; Available from: https://mohfw.gov.in/?q=pressrelease-171 [Last accessed on 2024 Dec 20].

Carin AJ, Garbin O. Retrait des dispositifs intra-utérins sous hystéroscopie en consultation: À propos de 36 cas [Intra uterine devices removal during office hysteroscopy: About 36 cases]. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2015 Sep;44(7):653-7. doi: 10.1016/j. jgyn.2014.09.005

Published

07-05-2025

How to Cite

AARTI SHARMA, et al. “OFFICE HYSTEROSCOPY FOR MISSING THREADS INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE REMOVAL: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 18, no. 5, May 2025, pp. 207-9, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2025v18i5.54193.

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