DEVELOPMENT OF FILM COATED ORAL DOSAGE FORM OF ACAMPROSATE CALCIUM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2026v19i3.56908Keywords:
Acamprosate calcium, Film-coated tablets, Drug delivery systemAbstract
Objective: The present work is directed toward the development of film coated oral dosage form (tablet), which will extend the release of Acamprosate calcium.
Methods: Film-coating tablet containing Acamprosate calcium was prepared by the direct compression method.
Results: The hardness, drug content, disintegration, and dissolution profile of Acamprosate calcium batch F6 considered as optimized batch. This batch showed dissolution of the drug at 180 min about 94%. Drug content of optimized batch was 99.7%, Hardness and thickness of optimized batch (F6) were found to be 9.3–11.3N and 5.57–5.69 mm, respectively.
Conclusion: Prepared Film-coated tablets of Acamprosate calcium have extended release as expected.
Downloads
References
1. White AM. Gender differences in the epidemiology of alcohol use and related harms in the United States. Alcohol Res. 2020 Oct 29;40(2):01. doi: 10.35946/arcr.v40.2.01, PMID 33133878
2. Carroll KM, Kiluk BD. Cognitive behavioral interventions for alcohol and drug use disorders: Through the stage model and back again. Psychol Addict Behav. 2017 Aug 31;31(8):847-61. doi: 10.1037/ adb0000311, PMID 28857574
3. Desal N, Kumar R, Sengupta S, Sharma P. Clinical practice guidelines for treatment of alcohol dependence. Indian J Psychol. 2001;1(1):106-43.
4. Vetreno RP, Crews FT. Current hypotheses on the mechanisms of alcoholism. Handb Clin Neurol 2014;125:477-97. doi: 10.1016/B978- 0-444-62619-6.00027-6, PMID 25307591
5. Zornoza T, Cano MJ, Polache A, Granero L. Pharmacology of acamprosate: An overview. CNS Drug Rev. 2003 Feb;9(4):359-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00260.x, PMID 14647529
6. Desu P, Vaishnavi G, Divya K, Lakshmi U. An overview on preformulation studies. Indo Am J Pharm Sci. 2015;2(10):1399-407.
7. Kumar S, Kumar A, Gupta V. Oral extended release drug delivery system: A promising approach. Asian J Pharm Technol. 2012;2(2):38-43.
8. Madhusudhan P, Nazeer S. Extended release formulation. Int J Pharm Technol. 2010;2(4):625-84.
9. Rohrs BR, Amidon GE, Meury RH, Secreast PJ, King HM, Skoug CJ. Particle size limits to meet USP content uniformity criteria for tablets and capsules. J Pharm Sci. 2006;95(5):1049-59. doi: 10.1002/jps.20587, PMID 16552749
10. Braun R. Introduction to Instrumental Analysis, Infrared Spectroscopy. Hyderabad: Pharma Book Syndicate; 2006. p. 371-3.
11. Sturtevant JM. Biochemical applications of differential scanning calorimetry. Annu Rev Phys Chem. 1987;38(1):463-88. doi: 10.1146/ annurev.pc.38.100187.002335
12. Saleem M, Shahin M, Srinivas B, Begum A. Evaluation of tablets by friability apparatus. Int J Res Pharm Chem. 2014;4(4):837-40.
13. Costa P, Sousa Lobo JM. Modeling and comparison of dissolution profiles. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2001;13(2):123-33. doi: 10.1016/S0928- 0987(01)00095-1
14. Surini S, Koko P. Preparation and characterization of chitosan succinate as coating polymer for enteric-coated tablet. Int J Appl Pharm. 2018;10(1):343-7.
15. Prasanthi D, Prashanti S, Meghana G. Formulation and evaluation of press coated tablets of lansoprazole. Int J Appl Pharm. 2019;11(4):49-56.
16. Malleswari KD, Bramhareddy R, Jhansi P, Sree Lakshmi V, Deepthi NS. A review on enteric coated liposomes. Int J Curr Res. 2024;16(8):29660-5.
17. Mishra CK, Goyal A, Sahu M, Rani A, Sasmal D. Pantoprazole and its enteric coating polymer concentration for stable coating in acid media in stomach. Int J Pharm Clin Res. 2011;3(2):45-7.
18. Fegade TD, Patil VR, Deshmukh TA. Evaluation of Vateria indica modified gum as a release retardant matrix in the tablet dosage form. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2023;15(4):28-32. doi: 10.22159/ ijpps.2023v15i4.47329
19. ICH Stability Testing Guidelines: Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products. Q1A (R2). Vol. Rockville, MD: ICH Steering Committee; 2003. p. 1-70.
20. Yoshioka S, Stella VJ. Stability of Drugs and Dosage Forms. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; 2000. p. 139-50.
21. Huynh DT, Vinh TP, Tam TD, Le MN, Nguyen PV. Development and optimization of coated tablet containing amlodipine and valsartan for hypertension treatment. Int J Appl Pharm. 2024;16(4):114-20. doi: 10.22159/ijap.2024v16i4.50984
22. Rathod JG, Dhole SN, Kulkarni NS. Modified release multi-unit system: A review. Int J Curr Pharm Res. 2025;17(6):1-8. doi: 10.22159/ ijcpr.2025v17i6.7062
23. Medankar T, Dhole S, Kulkarni N, Ghuge A. A review of triptan formulations for the treatment of migraine. Int J Curr Pharm Res. 2025;17(5):1-5. doi: 10.22159/ijcpr.2025v17i5.7019
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2026 Amol Pundlik Patil, ANKITA PARDESHI, SACHIN RANE, JESIKA RANE

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The publication is licensed under CC By and is open access. Copyright is with author and allowed to retain publishing rights without restrictions.