EVALUATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANT ACTIVITY OF PIPER BETEL IN MICE

Authors

  • ROHAN Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Lidhran Campus, Behind NIT (R. E. C.), Jalandhar –Amritsar by pass, NH-1, Jalandhar-144011, Punjab, India
  • AJEET PAL SINGH Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Lidhran Campus, Behind NIT (R. E. C.), Jalandhar –Amritsar by pass, NH-1, Jalandhar-144011, Punjab, India
  • AMAR PAL SINGH Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Lidhran Campus, Behind NIT (R. E. C.), Jalandhar –Amritsar by pass, NH-1, Jalandhar-144011, Punjab, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2025v17i5.7039

Keywords:

Piper betel, Skeletal muscle relaxant, Rota rod apparatus (RRA) and Inclined plane model (IPM)

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate skeletal muscle relaxant of Ethanolic extracts of Piper betel leaves in albino mice by using rota rod method and Inclined plane model.

Methods: Healthy, adult Swiss albino mice of either sex weighing (25-40 g), maintained under standard laboratory conditions, at temperature 25±2 °C and a 12 h light-12 h dark period employed for the experimentation. Food and water provided ad libitum.

Skeletal muscle activity animal model: The behavioral effects of an acute or sub-acute (10 d course) orally administered. “Piper betel” (250 and 500 mg/kg) ethanolic extract of leaves evaluated in male/female Swiss mice by rota rod Method and Inclined Plane Model (IPM). The effects of diazepam (DZP; 4 mg/kg) also assessed by Rota rod method and Inclined plane model.

Results: In the present study, the skeletal muscle relaxant activity of ethanolic extract of Piper betel in Swiss albino mice, at the dose of 250 and 500 mg/kg with oral administration respectively.

Conclusion: In conclusion both the doses of 250 and 500 mg/kg with oral administration have shown significant results as skeletal muscle relaxant effect using Rota rod method and Inclined plane model.

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References

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Published

15-09-2025

How to Cite

ROHAN, et al. “EVALUATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANT ACTIVITY OF PIPER BETEL IN MICE”. International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research, vol. 17, no. 5, Sept. 2025, pp. 68-74, doi:10.22159/ijcpr.2025v17i5.7039.

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