Towards Policy Recommendation: Curriculum Relevance, Employment Skills, and Competence Among Graduates of Doctor of Education Program in Isabela State University

Authors

  • Rodel B. Guzman College of Education, Isabela State University, Echague, Isabela, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijoe.2025v13i4.54553

Keywords:

competence, curriculum, employment skills, graduate program, tracer study

Abstract

The graduates of any higher education institution are the best indicator of their actual performance. Hence, the performance of the graduates can be best used for the improvement of any graduate program. The study was conducted to trace the graduates of the Doctor of Education program and to assess the relevance of its curriculum and the employment skills and competence of the graduates. The study found that most of the participants were very satisfied with their present jobs. Also, they assessed that the program and its various areas are relevant and adequate to the present needs of the industry. Interestingly, they characterize the program with faculty who have basic and compressive knowledge and skills in their field of specialization, applying various pedagogical techniques to improve classroom management and practice professional and ethical teaching standards. They also revealed that they develop employment skills and abilities such as multitasking, smooth relationships with peers and supervisors, problem identification and offering of novel solutions, and communication skills. However, it is recommended that the program management devise mechanisms to improve ICT, entrepreneurial, and extension skills among its graduates.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arthur, J., Wilson, K., & Gray, B. (2009). Graduates of characters – Values and characters: Higher education and graduate employment. University of Birmingham.

Batoon, N. P. (2022). Assessment of quality assurance implementation: Valuation and impact of the accrediting agency of chartered universities and colleges of the Philippines (AACCUP) accreditation. Central European Management Journal, 30(4), 109–119.

Bueno, D. C. (2017). Ascertaining the curriculum relevance of the graduate school through tracer study in a Philippine private higher education institution. JPAIR Multidisciplinary Research, 28(1), 72–88. https://doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v28i1.502

Cagasan, E. G., Dargantes, T. M., Florentino, N. N., & Lasquites, H. S. (2017). Tracer study of the graduate degree programs of the Visayas State University. Science and Humanities Journal, 11(1), 17–39. https://doi.org/10.47773/shj.1998.110.2

Chang, J.-C., Wu, Y.-T., & Ye, J.-N. (2022). A study of graduate students’ achievement motivation, active learning, and active confidence based on relevant research. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, Article 915770. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.915770

Chet, C., Sok, S., Vong, C., & Sok, V. (2021). The use of a tracer study to advance the undergraduate program at the Royal University of Phnom Penh. Cambodian Journal of Basic and Applied Research, 3(2), 14–31. https://doi.org/10.61945/cjbar.2021.3.2.edi

Choi, J., & Choi, I. (2020). Exploring meaningful experiences promoting the development of students’ professionalism. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 32(3), 388–401.

Cruz, J. L. D. (2022). Tracer study of graduate school graduates of a state higher education institution in the Philippines from 2016 to 2020. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 10(2), 149–154. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.10n.2p.149.

Cuadra, L. J., Aure, M., Rachel Kim, L., & Gonzaga, G. L. (2019). The use of tracer Study in improving undergraduate programs in the university. Asia Pacific Higher Education Research Journal, 6(1), 13–25. https://doi.org/10.56278/apherj.v6i1.1315

Fermin, J. (2023, July 27). What are the job competencies and why do they matter?. AllVoices. Retrieved January 22, 2025, from https://www.allvoices.co/blog/what-are-job-competencies-and-why-do-they-matter#:~:text=Job%20competencies%20are%20the%20specific,exceptional%20performance%20in%20a%20role

Gasior, M., Skowron, L., & Sak-Skowron, M. (2021). The importance of employees’ competence: A comparison between educational and business perspective. European Research Studies Journal, 24 (Special Issue 2), 681–694.

Gentova, C. S., Madrigal, D. V., & Bual, J. M. (2023). A tracer study of the graduates of education graduate programs 2018–2022 of the University of Negros Occidental- Recoletos Graduate School. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 47, 77–101. https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v47i1.9512

Jacobsen, M., Eaton, S. E., Brown, B., Simmons, M., & McDermott, M. (2018). Action research for graduate program improvements: A response to curriculum mapping and review. Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 48(1), 82–98.

Lazo, K. P. M. (2024). The interaction between teachers’ efficacy and students’ attitudes toward effective learning in state universities and colleges of the Philippines. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 11(7), 75–86. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2024.07.010

Lukertina, L., & Lisnatiawati, L. (2019). The influence of competencies and work environment. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 120, 83–86. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200205.017

Maftuchach, V., & Salfadilla, F. S. (2020). Effect of job competency and work environment on job achievement of PT. XYZ, Juanda Branch. Journal of Research in Business, Economics and Education, 2(5), 1181–1195.

Micabalo, K. G., Poliquit, W. M. T., Ibanez, E. V., Pabillaran, R. B., Edicto, Q. M. S., & Cano, J. B. (2021). A correlational study on the teaching methodologies and the competencies of graduates in a Private University in the Philippines. JPAIR Institutional Research, 17(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.7719/irj.v17i1.749

Sahade, S., & Ngampo, Y. A. (2021). Analysis of the relevance of curriculum with the world of work needs and the world of business. Kontigensi, 9(2), 522–530. https://doi.org/10.56457/jimk.v9i2.202.

Siraye, Z., Abebe, T., Melese, M., & Wale, T. (2018). A tracer Study on employability of business and economics graduates at Bahir Dar University. International Journal of Higher Education and Sustainability, 2(1), 45–63. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHES.2018.092406

Tingco, M. D. (2019). Re-examining the accreditation system for public administration education: Basis for future reforms. Philippine Journal of Public Administration, 65(1 and 2), 34–63.

Toquero, C. M. D., & Ulanday, D. M. P. (2021). University graduates’ assessment of the relevance of the curriculum to the labor market in the Philippines. International Research in Education, 9(1), 19–37. https://doi.org/10.5296/ire.v9i1.17421

Wulansari, P., & Rahmi, A. U. (2018). The effect of employee competence and motivation on employee performance. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 65, 683–685. https://doi.org/10.2991/icebef-18.2019.146

Published

01-07-2025

How to Cite

Guzman, R. B. (2025). Towards Policy Recommendation: Curriculum Relevance, Employment Skills, and Competence Among Graduates of Doctor of Education Program in Isabela State University. Innovare Journal of Education, 13(4), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.22159/ijoe.2025v13i4.54553

Issue

Section

Research Article(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.